Web 3 Series #9: A Possible Acceptance in the Insurance Markets -Cryptocurrency and NFTs

Author(s): Evor#7999

Editor(s): koala#4988

Last updated: 3rd Nov 2022

The Rise of Cryptocurrency and NFTs

Cryptocurrencies are widely known as electronic decentralized currencies that use encryption techniques to enable global financial transactions in the absence of a central authority. Following the recent surge in popularity and price, major corporate investors began to take an interest, including Tesla, which acquired $1.5 billion of bitcoin (BTC) in January 2021, and Barry Silbert, the organizer, and CEO of Digital Currency Group, which also owns Grayscale Investments, which manages the Bitcoin Trust (GBTC), an investment vehicle that holds $14.4 billion in bitcoin as of July 22, 2022, and provides investors with exposure to its price movements and Michael Novogratz, a former Fortress Investment Group hedge fund manager and Goldman Sachs partner, purchased $62 million in non-fungible token (NFT) related organizations in the second quarter of 2021. Concurrently, NFTs are advanced resources that use blockchain technology for security and asset identification. They rose to prominence in 2021, when computerized craftsmanship based on NFT innovation began selling for a hefty price.

What To Expect In The Future

Cryptocurrencies like bitcoin, which were initially viewed as a channel for potentially shady transactions, are now a generationally relevant version of gold, attracting increasing corporate and regulatory interest. Regulators have taken varying positions, with no unified global perspective. Especially countries such as India, Germany, France, and Japan.

Around May, The Wall Street Journal published an article titled "NFT Sales Are Flatlining: Is This the Beginning of the End of NFTs?" that shook the NFT world. Understandably, this has sparked some concern and prompted people to wonder: Where is the market headed, and are NFTs still a viable source of income? Who knows what the future holds?

Although the NFT market may be unpredictable, it also possesses non-negligible potential. Unpredictability allows financial backers to foster systems such as buy low, and sell high, which creates opportunities for astronomical returns. Furthermore, unpredictability in the market provides an ideal opportunity to separate the most grounded undertakings and holders from the most fragile.

As people are now looking for more prominent usefulness, potential buyers should ask themselves, "Does this NFT make me a player in an astonishing local area? Will I be granted exceptional admittance to select drops?”. NFT creators will recognize the need for esteem-added drops, and we'll begin to see the emergence of more imaginative applications and purposes for NFT utility. Also, unless there are other options, NFT assortments with nothing will be gradually sifted through.

Transformations Into a New Reality

The employment landscape is changing as a result of digital transformation and the adoption of blockchain technology. More people are now working on NFTs, blockchains, and cryptocurrencies like never before, and this trend will continue. Crypto job postings on Indeed rose by 118% in 2021 alone.

The ability of blockchain and NFTs to prove digital ownership will act as an economic incentive for adoption, bringing more transparency to the digital sphere.

In comparison to millennials, Gen Z is more likely to invest in cryptocurrencies and NFTs than stocks, and their investments will fuel markets as digital assets are becoming more mainstream. These emerging sectors, like traditional assets, will grow as younger and digitally native generations mature.

Are the Insurers Watching too?

Insurers have been slow to enter the crypto world, which presents a variety of risks ranging from digital assaults on trades and clients to cost unpredictability on exchanges. Despite being an expanding, multi-trillion-dollar industry, it remains 96% uninsured.

However, as crypto moves away from an HNW client base ('Bitcoin whales,' a few early guarantors are taking actions.

Our investigation reveals three primary ways in which (re)insurers are participating in the cryptographic money space:

1. As crypto-market guarantors

There are two ways for insurers to guarantee crypto-related gambles. To begin, they can provide protection to the crypto assets themselves as wrongdoing and authority strategies, for example, against burglary, hacking, or cold-stockpiling key misfortune. Great American Insurance Group was quick to do so in mid-2014 with its wrongdoing item, which covers bitcoin holders for fabrication and PC extortion, among other things. Different players began to emerge from that point forward: Nexus Mutual, founded in 2017 by a former Munich Re executive, is a decentralized insurance fund that operates on the Ethereum blockchain and provides "optional cover" with local area-driven administration.

But nevertheless, backup plans can provide crypto organizations with inclusion. Only a small number of providers can provide such protection to crypto companies. Evertas is one example: it bills itself as "the world's first crypto asset insurance agency." D&O is a specific cover that is hard to come by, particularly in crypto, where safety net providers are still concerned about a lack of legal and administrative clarity. As administrators and controllers demonstrate greater conviction, insurers should find it easier to provide coverage.

2. Accepting crypto as an installment structure

A small but growing number of backup plans now accept cryptocurrency as a payment structure. The upsides of doing so include checking straightforwardness and installment following. Tolerating a premium in the gambling money eliminates FX unpredictability in situations where backup plans are endorsing crypto resources. Models include store US insurers Premier Shield Insurance and InGuard, both of which now accept BTC as installment for charges.

More recently, AXA Switzerland became a precursor by reporting in April that BTC installments would be accepted for virtually all items (with the exception of life coverage because of administrative boundaries). The truth will emerge at some point as to whether crypto is truly becoming recognized as a substantial type of installment or whether most are in it for consideration from strategy and bitcoin holders alike.

3. Treating crypto as a balance sheet item

Given the volatility of crypto assets, very few insurers have considered a direct investment. MassMutual, an American insurance and financial services corporation, is the only major example of an insurer holding cryptocurrency as a balance sheet item. They invested $100 million in Bitcoin in 2020, along with a $5 million equity investment in NYDIG, a crypto custody provider.

The situation may change as insurers and investors seek alternatives to the historically low yields of fixed-income investments.

Advantages and Difficulties for Insurers

The insurance industry is cautiously approaching crypto, as it should be. From one perspective, cryptocurrency has vast potential for consideration and returns, which will only grow in tandem with its utilization cases. However, its theoretical hackable nature makes it difficult to comprehend, safeguard, and manage.

We see four advantages for insurers in using digital currencies:

  • Another market- an incredible opportunity and open door to match the stock side of the crypto protection market to the interest.

  • An extensive variety of plans of action- to cover with crypto may help to facilitate the focused risk.

  • A superior venture elective- as yields on fixed pay speculations are at noteworthy lows.

  • Critical media and client consideration- for significant safety net providers drawing in with crypto.

Nonetheless, we also see these five potential difficulties:

  • A difficult technical foundation, as crypto, is still in its infancy and the risk profile is not well understood.

  • Unpredictability influencing charges - some believe it may be evening out, but this will only become clear in retrospect.

  • Focus risk as numerous digital currencies are dependent on a few stages (for example Ethereum).

  • Administrative vulnerability, as well as the extremely rapid pace of progress in guidelines that we anticipate in the near future.

  • A hard protection market implies that safety net providers are less concerned with expanding into new dangers as existing lines of business become more profitable.

In conclusion

In the first half of 2022, the total cryptocurrency market capitalization collapsed from $2.2 trillion – where it stood at the year’s turn – to well below the $1 trillion mark.

In particular, the global crypto market cap was $2.188 trillion on January 1, 2022, but it has since lost more than 60% of its value, or more than $1.3 billion, dropping to $860 billion at press time.

Since then, it has managed to keep its capitalization above $2 trillion, which it fortunately reclaimed briefly on two occasions - in February and late March/early April - but has been on a downward spiral ever since.

For the time being, we see an opportunity for larger corporates and specialty insurers, which are equipped to comprehend and endorse a market with such vulnerability and instability. In the long run, given the uncertainty about how the crypto blast will develop, guarantors ought to hope to test, learn, and become familiarise with designs encompassing crypto.

Reference links:
https://oxbowpartners.com/blog/cryptocurrency-and-insurance/

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